Development of Mathematics Teaching Materials Based on the ALQURUN Teaching Model to Improve Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills

Authors

  • Jihan Alfani Rahmasari UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Juariah UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Hamdan Sugilar UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Keywords:

Mathematics teaching material , ALQURUN teaching model, Mathematical problem-solving, Junior high school

Abstract

Background: Mathematical problem-solving ability is recognized as a fundamental competency in 21st-century education; however, its development remains limited due to the predominance of conventional instructional practices and the insufficient availability of structured teaching materials. Therefore, there is a need to develop innovative teaching materials that can serve as an alternative to support more meaningful, systematic, and problem-oriented learning processes.

Aims: This study aimed to examine the validity, effectiveness, and students’ responses toward the developed instructional materials in enhancing mathematical problem-solving skills.

Methods: The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The participants were seventh-grade students at Integrated Junior High School Al-Mas’udiyah, Bandung Regency, West Java. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, mathematical problem-solving tests, and student response questionnaires. The obtained data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative techniques.

Results: The findings revealed that the developed teaching materials achieved a validity score of 83, indicating that they were highly feasible for instructional use. In addition, the instructional materials demonstrated effectiveness, as reflected by 80% student learning mastery in mathematical problem-solving tests. Student responses also indicated a very positive perception, with an average response score of 88.

Conclusion: These findings suggest that the ALQURUN-based instructional materials successfully facilitated active learning engagement and supported students’ mathematical problem-solving development.

References

Ahyansyah, A., Sa’dijah, C., & Qohar, A. (2020). Development of PMRI-based instructional materials to support problem-solving skills. Journal of Education Theory, Research, and Development, 5(12), 1827–1834. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v5i12.14357

Amalia, S., & Wiratomo, Y. (2019). Development of a problem-posing-based mathematics textbook for 7th grade. GAUSS: Journal of Mathematics Education, 2(2), 38–45. https://doi.org/10.30656/gauss.v2i2.1781

An, S. (2020). The impact of STEAM integration on pre-service teachers’ disposition and knowledge. Journal of Research in Innovative Teaching & Learning, 13(1), 27–42. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRIT-01-2020-0005

Ariawan, R., & Zetriuslita, Z. (2023). Implementation of problem-based learning on mathematical problem-solving skills. Jurnal Cendekia, 7(1), 503–515. https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v7i1.2073

Basir, M. A., & Maharani, H. R. (2017). The define and design stages in the development of problem-solving-based teaching materials using GeoGebra. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 3(2), 49–56. https://doi.org/10.33474/jpm.v3i2.714

Chong, M. S. F., Shahrill, M., & Li, H.-C. (2019). The integration of a problem-solving framework into the Brunei high school mathematics curriculum to enhance students’ affective competencies. Journal on Mathematics Education, 10(2), 215–228. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.10.2.7265.215-228

Clements, D. H., Lizcano, R., & Sarama, J. (2023). Research and pedagogies for early math. Education Sciences, 13(8), 839. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13080839

Freeman-Green, S., Driver, M. K., Wang, P., Kamuru, J., & Jackson, D. (2021). Culturally sustaining practices in content area instruction for CLD students with learning disabilities. Learning Disabilities Research & Practice, 36(1), 12–25. https://doi.org/10.1111/ldrp.12240

Gutstein, E. (2003). Teaching and learning mathematics for social justice. Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 34(1), 37–73. https://doi.org/10.2307/30034699

Hadi, S., & Retnawati, H. (2022). Analysis of students’ difficulties in mathematical problem solving. Journal on Mathematics Education, 13(1), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.v13i1.pp89-102

Krisnawati, R., Rohaeti, E., & Maya, R. (2018). Realistic mathematics education approach. Journal of Innovative Mathematics Learning, 1(2), 179–185. https://doi.org/10.22460/jiml.v1i2.p179-185

Luitel, B. C. (2022). Curricular goals and 21st-century competencies in mathematics education in master’s degree programs. Journal of TESON, 3(1), 11–30. https://doi.org/10.3126/jteson.v3i1.51766

Mendrofa, N. K. (2024). Computational thinking skills in 21st-century mathematics learning. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 7(1), 792–801. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v7i1.3780

Mughal, S. H., Asad, M. M., & Adams, D. (2021). Goals of the national mathematics curriculum of Pakistan: Educators’ perceptions and challenges toward achievement. International Journal of Educational Management, 35(1), 159–172. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-04-2020-0203

OECD. (2023). PISA 2022 Results: Creative Minds, Creative Schools (Volume I). OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/53f23881-en

Polya, G. (1973). How to solve it (2nd ed.). Princeton University Press.

Putra, L. V., Suryani, E., Kinasih, O. S., & Utami, W. T. (2021). Improving mathematical problem-solving abilities with PBL. Aksioma, 10(1), 457–466. https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v10i1.3315

Putra, R. W. Y., Suherman, S., Anggoro, B. S., & Pamungkas, A. S. (2020). ALQURUN teaching model-based trigonometry teaching material. Indonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 3(2), 219–227. https://doi.org/10.24042/ijsme.v3i2.5206

Rahmawati, D., & Juandi, D. (2022). Students’ mathematical problem-solving ability based on Polya’s steps. Infinity Journal, 11(2), 159–170. https://doi.org/10.22460/infinity.v11i2.p159-170

Ramsay-Jordan, N. (2022). Teacher collaboration. International Journal of Educational Reform, 31(4), 459–475. https://doi.org/10.1177/10567879221110513

Ramsay-Jordan, N. (2022). What do collaborating teachers have to do with it? Understanding the importance of pre- and in-service teacher collaborations for implementing culturally responsive mathematics instruction. International Journal of Educational Reform, 31(4), 459–475. https://doi.org/10.1177/10567879221110513

Razi, A., & Zhou, G. (2022). STEM, iSTEM, and STEAM: What is next? International Journal of Technology in Education, 5(1), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijte.119

Sari, N. H., & Ningtias, S. W. (2023). The Effect of the ALQURUN teaching model (ATM) on Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills. Phi: Journal of Mathematics Education, 7(2), 148–155. https://doi.org/10.33087/phi.v7i2.311

Schoenfeld, A. H. (2020). Problem solving in mathematics education: A global perspective. ZDM Mathematics Education, 52, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-020-01163-0

Schunk, D. H. (2020). Learning theories: An educational perspective (8th ed.). Pearson.

Spyropoulou, C., Wallace, M., Vassilakis, C., & Poulopoulos, V. (2020). Examining the use of STEAM education in preschool education. European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejers.2020.0.cie.2309

Starčič, A. I., Simčič, B., Crnković, V. M., & Volk, M. (2023). Croatian elementary school teachers’ math teaching efficacy beliefs: Knowledge domains and cross-curricular- -math in the post-digital era. SAGE Open, 13(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231187990

Suherman, S., Suharno, A. S., & Istihana, I. (2019). The ALQURUN teaching model: The effect of problem-solving ability and gender on mathematics. Humanisma: Journal of Gender Studies, 3(1), 13–21. https://doi.org/10.30983/humanisme.v3i1.1078

Sutiarso, S. (2021). A meta-analysis of the influence of the ALQURUN teaching model on mathematical ability. Histogram: Journal of Mathematics Education, 4(2), 462–478. https://doi.org/10.31100/histogram.v4i2.711

Tanase, M. (2020). Is good teaching culturally responsive? Journal of Pedagogical Research, 4(3), 187–202. https://doi.org/10.33902/jpr.2020063333

Urlaub, P., & Dessein, E. (2024). Educational transformation. https://doi.org/10.21428/e4baedd9.cb55d9a3

Wang, N., & Lester, J. C. (2023). K-12 education in the age of AI: A call to action for AI literacy. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 33(2), 228–232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-023-00358-x

Wijaya, A., van den Heuvel-Panhuizen, M., & Doorman, M. (2021). Opportunity-to-learn context-based tasks provided by mathematics textbooks. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 106(2), 187–206. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10649-020-09993-3

Wijaya, T. T., Yu, Q., Cao, Y., He, Y., & Leung, F. (2024). AI literacy and trust in mathematics teachers. Behavioral Sciences, 14(11), 1008. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14111008

Wijaya, T. T., Yu, Q., Cao, Y., He, Y., & Leung, F. (2024). Latent profile analysis of AI literacy and trust in mathematics teachers and their relations with AI dependency and 21st-century skills. Behavioral Sciences, 14(11), 1008. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14111008

Wright, P., Fejzo, A., & Carvalho, T. (2021). Progressive pedagogies made visible: Implications for equitable mathematics teaching. The Curriculum Journal, 33(1), 25–41. https://doi.org/10.1002/curj.122

Yulinsa, H., Putra, R. W. Y., & Farida, F. (2021). Improving mathematical conceptual understanding through the application of the Treffinger learning model supported by ALQURUN teaching materials. Jurnal Ilmiah Didaktika, 21(2), 177–190. https://doi.org/10.22373/jid.v21i2.6640

Downloads

Published

2026-05-31

How to Cite

Jihan Alfani Rahmasari, Juariah, & Sugilar, H. (2026). Development of Mathematics Teaching Materials Based on the ALQURUN Teaching Model to Improve Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills . Research in Advances Mathematics Education and Science, 1(1), 24–45. Retrieved from https://journal.sahabat-cendekia.com/index.php/rames/article/view/6

Issue

Section

Articles